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20 | |
21 | #include "config.h" |
22 | |
23 | #include <stddef.h> |
24 | #include <stdarg.h> |
25 | #include <stdlib.h> |
26 | #include <stdio.h> |
27 | #include <string.h> |
28 | #include <unistd.h> |
29 | #include <dlfcn.h> |
30 | #include <pthread.h> |
31 | |
32 | #if defined HAVE_POSIX_SPAWN || defined HAVE_POSIX_SPAWNP |
33 | #include <spawn.h> |
34 | #endif |
35 | |
36 | #if defined HAVE_NSGETENVIRON |
37 | # include <crt_externs.h> |
38 | #else |
39 | extern char **environ; |
40 | #endif |
41 | |
42 | #define ENV_OUTPUT "INTERCEPT_BUILD_TARGET_DIR" |
43 | #ifdef APPLE |
44 | # define ENV_FLAT "DYLD_FORCE_FLAT_NAMESPACE" |
45 | # define ENV_PRELOAD "DYLD_INSERT_LIBRARIES" |
46 | # define ENV_SIZE 3 |
47 | #else |
48 | # define ENV_PRELOAD "LD_PRELOAD" |
49 | # define ENV_SIZE 2 |
50 | #endif |
51 | |
52 | #define DLSYM(TYPE_, VAR_, SYMBOL_) \ |
53 | union { \ |
54 | void *from; \ |
55 | TYPE_ to; \ |
56 | } cast; \ |
57 | if (0 == (cast.from = dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, SYMBOL_))) { \ |
58 | perror("bear: dlsym"); \ |
59 | exit(EXIT_FAILURE); \ |
60 | } \ |
61 | TYPE_ const VAR_ = cast.to; |
62 | |
63 | |
64 | typedef char const * bear_env_t[ENV_SIZE]; |
65 | |
66 | static int bear_capture_env_t(bear_env_t *env); |
67 | static int bear_reset_env_t(bear_env_t *env); |
68 | static void bear_release_env_t(bear_env_t *env); |
69 | static char const **bear_update_environment(char *const envp[], bear_env_t *env); |
70 | static char const **bear_update_environ(char const **in, char const *key, char const *value); |
71 | static char **bear_get_environment(); |
72 | static void bear_report_call(char const *fun, char const *const argv[]); |
73 | static char const **bear_strings_build(char const *arg, va_list *ap); |
74 | static char const **bear_strings_copy(char const **const in); |
75 | static char const **bear_strings_append(char const **in, char const *e); |
76 | static size_t bear_strings_length(char const *const *in); |
77 | static void bear_strings_release(char const **); |
78 | |
79 | |
80 | static bear_env_t env_names = |
81 | { ENV_OUTPUT |
82 | , ENV_PRELOAD |
83 | #ifdef ENV_FLAT |
84 | , ENV_FLAT |
85 | #endif |
86 | }; |
87 | |
88 | static bear_env_t initial_env = |
89 | { 0 |
90 | , 0 |
91 | #ifdef ENV_FLAT |
92 | , 0 |
93 | #endif |
94 | }; |
95 | |
96 | static int initialized = 0; |
97 | static pthread_mutex_t mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; |
98 | |
99 | static void on_load(void) __attribute__((constructor)); |
100 | static void on_unload(void) __attribute__((destructor)); |
101 | |
102 | |
103 | #ifdef HAVE_EXECVE |
104 | static int call_execve(const char *path, char *const argv[], |
105 | char *const envp[]); |
106 | #endif |
107 | #ifdef HAVE_EXECVP |
108 | static int call_execvp(const char *file, char *const argv[]); |
109 | #endif |
110 | #ifdef HAVE_EXECVPE |
111 | static int call_execvpe(const char *file, char *const argv[], |
112 | char *const envp[]); |
113 | #endif |
114 | #ifdef HAVE_EXECVP2 |
115 | static int call_execvP(const char *file, const char *search_path, |
116 | char *const argv[]); |
117 | #endif |
118 | #ifdef HAVE_EXECT |
119 | static int call_exect(const char *path, char *const argv[], |
120 | char *const envp[]); |
121 | #endif |
122 | #ifdef HAVE_POSIX_SPAWN |
123 | static int call_posix_spawn(pid_t *restrict pid, const char *restrict path, |
124 | const posix_spawn_file_actions_t *file_actions, |
125 | const posix_spawnattr_t *restrict attrp, |
126 | char *const argv[restrict], |
127 | char *const envp[restrict]); |
128 | #endif |
129 | #ifdef HAVE_POSIX_SPAWNP |
130 | static int call_posix_spawnp(pid_t *restrict pid, const char *restrict file, |
131 | const posix_spawn_file_actions_t *file_actions, |
132 | const posix_spawnattr_t *restrict attrp, |
133 | char *const argv[restrict], |
134 | char *const envp[restrict]); |
135 | #endif |
136 | |
137 | |
138 | |
139 | |
140 | |
141 | static void on_load(void) { |
142 | pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex); |
143 | if (!initialized) |
144 | initialized = bear_capture_env_t(&initial_env); |
145 | pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); |
146 | } |
147 | |
148 | static void on_unload(void) { |
149 | pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex); |
150 | bear_release_env_t(&initial_env); |
151 | initialized = 0; |
152 | pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); |
153 | } |
154 | |
155 | |
156 | |
157 | |
158 | |
159 | #ifdef HAVE_EXECVE |
160 | int execve(const char *path, char *const argv[], char *const envp[]) { |
161 | bear_report_call(__func__, (char const *const *)argv); |
162 | return call_execve(path, argv, envp); |
163 | } |
164 | #endif |
165 | |
166 | #ifdef HAVE_EXECV |
167 | #ifndef HAVE_EXECVE |
168 | #error can not implement execv without execve |
169 | #endif |
170 | int execv(const char *path, char *const argv[]) { |
171 | bear_report_call(__func__, (char const *const *)argv); |
172 | char * const * envp = bear_get_environment(); |
173 | return call_execve(path, argv, envp); |
174 | } |
175 | #endif |
176 | |
177 | #ifdef HAVE_EXECVPE |
178 | int execvpe(const char *file, char *const argv[], char *const envp[]) { |
179 | bear_report_call(__func__, (char const *const *)argv); |
180 | return call_execvpe(file, argv, envp); |
181 | } |
182 | #endif |
183 | |
184 | #ifdef HAVE_EXECVP |
185 | int execvp(const char *file, char *const argv[]) { |
186 | bear_report_call(__func__, (char const *const *)argv); |
187 | return call_execvp(file, argv); |
188 | } |
189 | #endif |
190 | |
191 | #ifdef HAVE_EXECVP2 |
192 | int execvP(const char *file, const char *search_path, char *const argv[]) { |
193 | bear_report_call(__func__, (char const *const *)argv); |
194 | return call_execvP(file, search_path, argv); |
195 | } |
196 | #endif |
197 | |
198 | #ifdef HAVE_EXECT |
199 | int exect(const char *path, char *const argv[], char *const envp[]) { |
200 | bear_report_call(__func__, (char const *const *)argv); |
201 | return call_exect(path, argv, envp); |
202 | } |
203 | #endif |
204 | |
205 | #ifdef HAVE_EXECL |
206 | # ifndef HAVE_EXECVE |
207 | # error can not implement execl without execve |
208 | # endif |
209 | int execl(const char *path, const char *arg, ...) { |
210 | va_list args; |
211 | va_start(args, arg); |
212 | char const **argv = bear_strings_build(arg, &args); |
213 | va_end(args); |
214 | |
215 | bear_report_call(__func__, (char const *const *)argv); |
216 | char * const * envp = bear_get_environment(); |
217 | int const result = call_execve(path, (char *const *)argv, envp); |
218 | |
219 | bear_strings_release(argv); |
220 | return result; |
221 | } |
222 | #endif |
223 | |
224 | #ifdef HAVE_EXECLP |
225 | # ifndef HAVE_EXECVP |
226 | # error can not implement execlp without execvp |
227 | # endif |
228 | int execlp(const char *file, const char *arg, ...) { |
229 | va_list args; |
230 | va_start(args, arg); |
231 | char const **argv = bear_strings_build(arg, &args); |
232 | va_end(args); |
233 | |
234 | bear_report_call(__func__, (char const *const *)argv); |
235 | int const result = call_execvp(file, (char *const *)argv); |
236 | |
237 | bear_strings_release(argv); |
238 | return result; |
239 | } |
240 | #endif |
241 | |
242 | #ifdef HAVE_EXECLE |
243 | # ifndef HAVE_EXECVE |
244 | # error can not implement execle without execve |
245 | # endif |
246 | |
247 | int execle(const char *path, const char *arg, ...) { |
248 | va_list args; |
249 | va_start(args, arg); |
250 | char const **argv = bear_strings_build(arg, &args); |
251 | char const **envp = va_arg(args, char const **); |
252 | va_end(args); |
253 | |
254 | bear_report_call(__func__, (char const *const *)argv); |
255 | int const result = |
256 | call_execve(path, (char *const *)argv, (char *const *)envp); |
257 | |
258 | bear_strings_release(argv); |
259 | return result; |
260 | } |
261 | #endif |
262 | |
263 | #ifdef HAVE_POSIX_SPAWN |
264 | int posix_spawn(pid_t *restrict pid, const char *restrict path, |
265 | const posix_spawn_file_actions_t *file_actions, |
266 | const posix_spawnattr_t *restrict attrp, |
267 | char *const argv[restrict], char *const envp[restrict]) { |
268 | bear_report_call(__func__, (char const *const *)argv); |
269 | return call_posix_spawn(pid, path, file_actions, attrp, argv, envp); |
270 | } |
271 | #endif |
272 | |
273 | #ifdef HAVE_POSIX_SPAWNP |
274 | int posix_spawnp(pid_t *restrict pid, const char *restrict file, |
275 | const posix_spawn_file_actions_t *file_actions, |
276 | const posix_spawnattr_t *restrict attrp, |
277 | char *const argv[restrict], char *const envp[restrict]) { |
278 | bear_report_call(__func__, (char const *const *)argv); |
279 | return call_posix_spawnp(pid, file, file_actions, attrp, argv, envp); |
280 | } |
281 | #endif |
282 | |
283 | |
284 | |
285 | |
286 | #ifdef HAVE_EXECVE |
287 | static int call_execve(const char *path, char *const argv[], |
288 | char *const envp[]) { |
289 | typedef int (*func)(const char *, char *const *, char *const *); |
290 | |
291 | DLSYM(func, fp, "execve"); |
292 | |
293 | char const **const menvp = bear_update_environment(envp, &initial_env); |
294 | int const result = (*fp)(path, argv, (char *const *)menvp); |
295 | bear_strings_release(menvp); |
296 | return result; |
297 | } |
298 | #endif |
299 | |
300 | #ifdef HAVE_EXECVPE |
301 | static int call_execvpe(const char *file, char *const argv[], |
302 | char *const envp[]) { |
303 | typedef int (*func)(const char *, char *const *, char *const *); |
304 | |
305 | DLSYM(func, fp, "execvpe"); |
306 | |
307 | char const **const menvp = bear_update_environment(envp, &initial_env); |
308 | int const result = (*fp)(file, argv, (char *const *)menvp); |
309 | bear_strings_release(menvp); |
310 | return result; |
311 | } |
312 | #endif |
313 | |
314 | #ifdef HAVE_EXECVP |
315 | static int call_execvp(const char *file, char *const argv[]) { |
316 | typedef int (*func)(const char *file, char *const argv[]); |
317 | |
318 | DLSYM(func, fp, "execvp"); |
319 | |
320 | bear_env_t current_env; |
321 | bear_capture_env_t(¤t_env); |
322 | bear_reset_env_t(&initial_env); |
323 | int const result = (*fp)(file, argv); |
324 | bear_reset_env_t(¤t_env); |
325 | bear_release_env_t(¤t_env); |
326 | |
327 | return result; |
328 | } |
329 | #endif |
330 | |
331 | #ifdef HAVE_EXECVP2 |
332 | static int call_execvP(const char *file, const char *search_path, |
333 | char *const argv[]) { |
334 | typedef int (*func)(const char *, const char *, char *const *); |
335 | |
336 | DLSYM(func, fp, "execvP"); |
337 | |
338 | bear_env_t current_env; |
339 | bear_capture_env_t(¤t_env); |
340 | bear_reset_env_t(&initial_env); |
341 | int const result = (*fp)(file, search_path, argv); |
342 | bear_reset_env_t(¤t_env); |
343 | bear_release_env_t(¤t_env); |
344 | |
345 | return result; |
346 | } |
347 | #endif |
348 | |
349 | #ifdef HAVE_EXECT |
350 | static int call_exect(const char *path, char *const argv[], |
351 | char *const envp[]) { |
352 | typedef int (*func)(const char *, char *const *, char *const *); |
353 | |
354 | DLSYM(func, fp, "exect"); |
355 | |
356 | char const **const menvp = bear_update_environment(envp, &initial_env); |
357 | int const result = (*fp)(path, argv, (char *const *)menvp); |
358 | bear_strings_release(menvp); |
359 | return result; |
360 | } |
361 | #endif |
362 | |
363 | #ifdef HAVE_POSIX_SPAWN |
364 | static int call_posix_spawn(pid_t *restrict pid, const char *restrict path, |
365 | const posix_spawn_file_actions_t *file_actions, |
366 | const posix_spawnattr_t *restrict attrp, |
367 | char *const argv[restrict], |
368 | char *const envp[restrict]) { |
369 | typedef int (*func)(pid_t *restrict, const char *restrict, |
370 | const posix_spawn_file_actions_t *, |
371 | const posix_spawnattr_t *restrict, |
372 | char *const *restrict, char *const *restrict); |
373 | |
374 | DLSYM(func, fp, "posix_spawn"); |
375 | |
376 | char const **const menvp = bear_update_environment(envp, &initial_env); |
377 | int const result = |
378 | (*fp)(pid, path, file_actions, attrp, argv, (char *const *restrict)menvp); |
379 | bear_strings_release(menvp); |
380 | return result; |
381 | } |
382 | #endif |
383 | |
384 | #ifdef HAVE_POSIX_SPAWNP |
385 | static int call_posix_spawnp(pid_t *restrict pid, const char *restrict file, |
386 | const posix_spawn_file_actions_t *file_actions, |
387 | const posix_spawnattr_t *restrict attrp, |
388 | char *const argv[restrict], |
389 | char *const envp[restrict]) { |
390 | typedef int (*func)(pid_t *restrict, const char *restrict, |
391 | const posix_spawn_file_actions_t *, |
392 | const posix_spawnattr_t *restrict, |
393 | char *const *restrict, char *const *restrict); |
394 | |
395 | DLSYM(func, fp, "posix_spawnp"); |
396 | |
397 | char const **const menvp = bear_update_environment(envp, &initial_env); |
398 | int const result = |
399 | (*fp)(pid, file, file_actions, attrp, argv, (char *const *restrict)menvp); |
400 | bear_strings_release(menvp); |
401 | return result; |
402 | } |
403 | #endif |
404 | |
405 | |
406 | |
407 | static void bear_report_call(char const *fun, char const *const argv[]) { |
408 | static int const GS = 0x1d; |
409 | static int const RS = 0x1e; |
410 | static int const US = 0x1f; |
411 | |
412 | if (!initialized) |
413 | return; |
414 | |
415 | pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex); |
416 | const char *cwd = getcwd(NULL, 0); |
417 | if (0 == cwd) { |
418 | perror("bear: getcwd"); |
419 | exit(EXIT_FAILURE); |
420 | } |
421 | char const * const out_dir = initial_env[0]; |
422 | size_t const path_max_length = strlen(out_dir) + 32; |
423 | char filename[path_max_length]; |
424 | if (-1 == snprintf(filename, path_max_length, "%s/%d.cmd", out_dir, getpid())) { |
425 | perror("bear: snprintf"); |
426 | exit(EXIT_FAILURE); |
427 | } |
428 | FILE * fd = fopen(filename, "a+"); |
429 | if (0 == fd) { |
430 | perror("bear: fopen"); |
431 | exit(EXIT_FAILURE); |
432 | } |
433 | fprintf(fd, "%d%c", getpid(), RS); |
434 | fprintf(fd, "%d%c", getppid(), RS); |
435 | fprintf(fd, "%s%c", fun, RS); |
436 | fprintf(fd, "%s%c", cwd, RS); |
437 | size_t const argc = bear_strings_length(argv); |
438 | for (size_t it = 0; it < argc; ++it) { |
439 | fprintf(fd, "%s%c", argv[it], US); |
440 | } |
441 | fprintf(fd, "%c", GS); |
442 | if (fclose(fd)) { |
443 | perror("bear: fclose"); |
444 | exit(EXIT_FAILURE); |
445 | } |
446 | free((void *)cwd); |
447 | pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); |
448 | } |
449 | |
450 | |
451 | |
452 | |
453 | static int bear_capture_env_t(bear_env_t *env) { |
454 | int status = 1; |
455 | for (size_t it = 0; it < ENV_SIZE; ++it) { |
456 | char const * const env_value = getenv(env_names[it]); |
457 | char const * const env_copy = (env_value) ? strdup(env_value) : env_value; |
458 | (*env)[it] = env_copy; |
459 | status &= (env_copy) ? 1 : 0; |
460 | } |
461 | return status; |
462 | } |
463 | |
464 | static int bear_reset_env_t(bear_env_t *env) { |
465 | int status = 1; |
466 | for (size_t it = 0; it < ENV_SIZE; ++it) { |
467 | if ((*env)[it]) { |
468 | setenv(env_names[it], (*env)[it], 1); |
469 | } else { |
470 | unsetenv(env_names[it]); |
471 | } |
472 | } |
473 | return status; |
474 | } |
475 | |
476 | static void bear_release_env_t(bear_env_t *env) { |
477 | for (size_t it = 0; it < ENV_SIZE; ++it) { |
478 | free((void *)(*env)[it]); |
479 | (*env)[it] = 0; |
480 | } |
481 | } |
482 | |
483 | static char const **bear_update_environment(char *const envp[], bear_env_t *env) { |
484 | char const **result = bear_strings_copy((char const **)envp); |
485 | for (size_t it = 0; it < ENV_SIZE && (*env)[it]; ++it) |
486 | result = bear_update_environ(result, env_names[it], (*env)[it]); |
487 | return result; |
488 | } |
489 | |
490 | static char const **bear_update_environ(char const *envs[], char const *key, char const * const value) { |
491 | |
492 | size_t const key_length = strlen(key); |
493 | char const **it = envs; |
494 | for (; (it) && (*it); ++it) { |
495 | if ((0 == strncmp(*it, key, key_length)) && |
496 | (strlen(*it) > key_length) && ('=' == (*it)[key_length])) |
497 | break; |
498 | } |
499 | |
500 | size_t const value_length = strlen(value); |
501 | size_t const env_length = key_length + value_length + 2; |
502 | char *env = malloc(env_length); |
503 | if (0 == env) { |
504 | perror("bear: malloc [in env_update]"); |
505 | exit(EXIT_FAILURE); |
506 | } |
507 | if (-1 == snprintf(env, env_length, "%s=%s", key, value)) { |
508 | perror("bear: snprintf"); |
509 | exit(EXIT_FAILURE); |
510 | } |
511 | |
512 | if (it && *it) { |
513 | free((void *)*it); |
514 | *it = env; |
515 | return envs; |
516 | } |
517 | return bear_strings_append(envs, env); |
518 | } |
519 | |
520 | static char **bear_get_environment() { |
521 | #if defined HAVE_NSGETENVIRON |
522 | return *_NSGetEnviron(); |
523 | #else |
524 | return environ; |
525 | #endif |
526 | } |
527 | |
528 | |
529 | |
530 | |
531 | static char const **bear_strings_build(char const *const arg, va_list *args) { |
532 | char const **result = 0; |
533 | size_t size = 0; |
534 | for (char const *it = arg; it; it = va_arg(*args, char const *)) { |
535 | result = realloc(result, (size + 1) * sizeof(char const *)); |
536 | if (0 == result) { |
537 | perror("bear: realloc"); |
538 | exit(EXIT_FAILURE); |
539 | } |
540 | char const *copy = strdup(it); |
541 | if (0 == copy) { |
542 | perror("bear: strdup"); |
543 | exit(EXIT_FAILURE); |
544 | } |
545 | result[size++] = copy; |
546 | } |
547 | result = realloc(result, (size + 1) * sizeof(char const *)); |
548 | if (0 == result) { |
549 | perror("bear: realloc"); |
550 | exit(EXIT_FAILURE); |
551 | } |
552 | result[size++] = 0; |
553 | |
554 | return result; |
555 | } |
556 | |
557 | static char const **bear_strings_copy(char const **const in) { |
558 | size_t const size = bear_strings_length(in); |
559 | |
560 | char const **const result = malloc((size + 1) * sizeof(char const *)); |
561 | if (0 == result) { |
562 | perror("bear: malloc"); |
563 | exit(EXIT_FAILURE); |
564 | } |
565 | |
566 | char const **out_it = result; |
567 | for (char const *const *in_it = in; (in_it) && (*in_it); |
568 | ++in_it, ++out_it) { |
569 | *out_it = strdup(*in_it); |
570 | if (0 == *out_it) { |
571 | perror("bear: strdup"); |
572 | exit(EXIT_FAILURE); |
573 | } |
574 | } |
575 | *out_it = 0; |
576 | return result; |
577 | } |
578 | |
579 | static char const **bear_strings_append(char const **const in, |
580 | char const *const e) { |
581 | size_t size = bear_strings_length(in); |
582 | char const **result = realloc(in, (size + 2) * sizeof(char const *)); |
583 | if (0 == result) { |
584 | perror("bear: realloc"); |
585 | exit(EXIT_FAILURE); |
586 | } |
587 | result[size++] = e; |
588 | result[size++] = 0; |
589 | return result; |
590 | } |
591 | |
592 | static size_t bear_strings_length(char const *const *const in) { |
593 | size_t result = 0; |
594 | for (char const *const *it = in; (it) && (*it); ++it) |
595 | ++result; |
596 | return result; |
597 | } |
598 | |
599 | static void bear_strings_release(char const **in) { |
600 | for (char const *const *it = in; (it) && (*it); ++it) { |
601 | free((void *)*it); |
602 | } |
603 | free((void *)in); |
604 | } |
605 | |