| 1 | // Multiset implementation -*- C++ -*- |
|---|---|
| 2 | |
| 3 | // Copyright (C) 2001-2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
| 4 | // |
| 5 | // This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library. This library is free |
| 6 | // software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the |
| 7 | // terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the |
| 8 | // Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) |
| 9 | // any later version. |
| 10 | |
| 11 | // This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
| 12 | // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
| 13 | // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
| 14 | // GNU General Public License for more details. |
| 15 | |
| 16 | // Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional |
| 17 | // permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version |
| 18 | // 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation. |
| 19 | |
| 20 | // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and |
| 21 | // a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program; |
| 22 | // see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see |
| 23 | // <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. |
| 24 | |
| 25 | /* |
| 26 | * |
| 27 | * Copyright (c) 1994 |
| 28 | * Hewlett-Packard Company |
| 29 | * |
| 30 | * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute and sell this software |
| 31 | * and its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, |
| 32 | * provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and |
| 33 | * that both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear |
| 34 | * in supporting documentation. Hewlett-Packard Company makes no |
| 35 | * representations about the suitability of this software for any |
| 36 | * purpose. It is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty. |
| 37 | * |
| 38 | * |
| 39 | * Copyright (c) 1996 |
| 40 | * Silicon Graphics Computer Systems, Inc. |
| 41 | * |
| 42 | * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute and sell this software |
| 43 | * and its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, |
| 44 | * provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and |
| 45 | * that both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear |
| 46 | * in supporting documentation. Silicon Graphics makes no |
| 47 | * representations about the suitability of this software for any |
| 48 | * purpose. It is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty. |
| 49 | */ |
| 50 | |
| 51 | /** @file bits/stl_multiset.h |
| 52 | * This is an internal header file, included by other library headers. |
| 53 | * Do not attempt to use it directly. @headername{set} |
| 54 | */ |
| 55 | |
| 56 | #ifndef _STL_MULTISET_H |
| 57 | #define _STL_MULTISET_H 1 |
| 58 | |
| 59 | #include <bits/concept_check.h> |
| 60 | #if __cplusplus >= 201103L |
| 61 | #include <initializer_list> |
| 62 | #endif |
| 63 | |
| 64 | namespace std _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default) |
| 65 | { |
| 66 | _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_CONTAINER |
| 67 | |
| 68 | template<typename _Key, typename _Compare, typename _Alloc> |
| 69 | class set; |
| 70 | |
| 71 | /** |
| 72 | * @brief A standard container made up of elements, which can be retrieved |
| 73 | * in logarithmic time. |
| 74 | * |
| 75 | * @ingroup associative_containers |
| 76 | * |
| 77 | * |
| 78 | * @tparam _Key Type of key objects. |
| 79 | * @tparam _Compare Comparison function object type, defaults to less<_Key>. |
| 80 | * @tparam _Alloc Allocator type, defaults to allocator<_Key>. |
| 81 | * |
| 82 | * Meets the requirements of a <a href="tables.html#65">container</a>, a |
| 83 | * <a href="tables.html#66">reversible container</a>, and an |
| 84 | * <a href="tables.html#69">associative container</a> (using equivalent |
| 85 | * keys). For a @c multiset<Key> the key_type and value_type are Key. |
| 86 | * |
| 87 | * Multisets support bidirectional iterators. |
| 88 | * |
| 89 | * The private tree data is declared exactly the same way for set and |
| 90 | * multiset; the distinction is made entirely in how the tree functions are |
| 91 | * called (*_unique versus *_equal, same as the standard). |
| 92 | */ |
| 93 | template <typename _Key, typename _Compare = std::less<_Key>, |
| 94 | typename _Alloc = std::allocator<_Key> > |
| 95 | class multiset |
| 96 | { |
| 97 | #ifdef _GLIBCXX_CONCEPT_CHECKS |
| 98 | // concept requirements |
| 99 | typedef typename _Alloc::value_type _Alloc_value_type; |
| 100 | # if __cplusplus < 201103L |
| 101 | __glibcxx_class_requires(_Key, _SGIAssignableConcept) |
| 102 | # endif |
| 103 | __glibcxx_class_requires4(_Compare, bool, _Key, _Key, |
| 104 | _BinaryFunctionConcept) |
| 105 | __glibcxx_class_requires2(_Key, _Alloc_value_type, _SameTypeConcept) |
| 106 | #endif |
| 107 | |
| 108 | public: |
| 109 | // typedefs: |
| 110 | typedef _Key key_type; |
| 111 | typedef _Key value_type; |
| 112 | typedef _Compare key_compare; |
| 113 | typedef _Compare value_compare; |
| 114 | typedef _Alloc allocator_type; |
| 115 | |
| 116 | private: |
| 117 | /// This turns a red-black tree into a [multi]set. |
| 118 | typedef typename __gnu_cxx::__alloc_traits<_Alloc>::template |
| 119 | rebind<_Key>::other _Key_alloc_type; |
| 120 | |
| 121 | typedef _Rb_tree<key_type, value_type, _Identity<value_type>, |
| 122 | key_compare, _Key_alloc_type> _Rep_type; |
| 123 | /// The actual tree structure. |
| 124 | _Rep_type _M_t; |
| 125 | |
| 126 | typedef __gnu_cxx::__alloc_traits<_Key_alloc_type> _Alloc_traits; |
| 127 | |
| 128 | public: |
| 129 | typedef typename _Alloc_traits::pointer pointer; |
| 130 | typedef typename _Alloc_traits::const_pointer const_pointer; |
| 131 | typedef typename _Alloc_traits::reference reference; |
| 132 | typedef typename _Alloc_traits::const_reference const_reference; |
| 133 | // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS |
| 134 | // DR 103. set::iterator is required to be modifiable, |
| 135 | // but this allows modification of keys. |
| 136 | typedef typename _Rep_type::const_iterator iterator; |
| 137 | typedef typename _Rep_type::const_iterator const_iterator; |
| 138 | typedef typename _Rep_type::const_reverse_iterator reverse_iterator; |
| 139 | typedef typename _Rep_type::const_reverse_iterator const_reverse_iterator; |
| 140 | typedef typename _Rep_type::size_type size_type; |
| 141 | typedef typename _Rep_type::difference_type difference_type; |
| 142 | |
| 143 | #if __cplusplus > 201402L |
| 144 | using node_type = typename _Rep_type::node_type; |
| 145 | #endif |
| 146 | |
| 147 | // allocation/deallocation |
| 148 | /** |
| 149 | * @brief Default constructor creates no elements. |
| 150 | */ |
| 151 | #if __cplusplus < 201103L |
| 152 | multiset() : _M_t() { } |
| 153 | #else |
| 154 | multiset() = default; |
| 155 | #endif |
| 156 | |
| 157 | /** |
| 158 | * @brief Creates a %multiset with no elements. |
| 159 | * @param __comp Comparator to use. |
| 160 | * @param __a An allocator object. |
| 161 | */ |
| 162 | explicit |
| 163 | multiset(const _Compare& __comp, |
| 164 | const allocator_type& __a = allocator_type()) |
| 165 | : _M_t(__comp, _Key_alloc_type(__a)) { } |
| 166 | |
| 167 | /** |
| 168 | * @brief Builds a %multiset from a range. |
| 169 | * @param __first An input iterator. |
| 170 | * @param __last An input iterator. |
| 171 | * |
| 172 | * Create a %multiset consisting of copies of the elements from |
| 173 | * [first,last). This is linear in N if the range is already sorted, |
| 174 | * and NlogN otherwise (where N is distance(__first,__last)). |
| 175 | */ |
| 176 | template<typename _InputIterator> |
| 177 | multiset(_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last) |
| 178 | : _M_t() |
| 179 | { _M_t._M_insert_equal(__first, __last); } |
| 180 | |
| 181 | /** |
| 182 | * @brief Builds a %multiset from a range. |
| 183 | * @param __first An input iterator. |
| 184 | * @param __last An input iterator. |
| 185 | * @param __comp A comparison functor. |
| 186 | * @param __a An allocator object. |
| 187 | * |
| 188 | * Create a %multiset consisting of copies of the elements from |
| 189 | * [__first,__last). This is linear in N if the range is already sorted, |
| 190 | * and NlogN otherwise (where N is distance(__first,__last)). |
| 191 | */ |
| 192 | template<typename _InputIterator> |
| 193 | multiset(_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last, |
| 194 | const _Compare& __comp, |
| 195 | const allocator_type& __a = allocator_type()) |
| 196 | : _M_t(__comp, _Key_alloc_type(__a)) |
| 197 | { _M_t._M_insert_equal(__first, __last); } |
| 198 | |
| 199 | /** |
| 200 | * @brief %Multiset copy constructor. |
| 201 | * |
| 202 | * Whether the allocator is copied depends on the allocator traits. |
| 203 | */ |
| 204 | #if __cplusplus < 201103L |
| 205 | multiset(const multiset& __x) |
| 206 | : _M_t(__x._M_t) { } |
| 207 | #else |
| 208 | multiset(const multiset&) = default; |
| 209 | |
| 210 | /** |
| 211 | * @brief %Multiset move constructor. |
| 212 | * |
| 213 | * The newly-created %multiset contains the exact contents of the |
| 214 | * moved instance. The moved instance is a valid, but unspecified |
| 215 | * %multiset. |
| 216 | */ |
| 217 | multiset(multiset&&) = default; |
| 218 | |
| 219 | /** |
| 220 | * @brief Builds a %multiset from an initializer_list. |
| 221 | * @param __l An initializer_list. |
| 222 | * @param __comp A comparison functor. |
| 223 | * @param __a An allocator object. |
| 224 | * |
| 225 | * Create a %multiset consisting of copies of the elements from |
| 226 | * the list. This is linear in N if the list is already sorted, |
| 227 | * and NlogN otherwise (where N is @a __l.size()). |
| 228 | */ |
| 229 | multiset(initializer_list<value_type> __l, |
| 230 | const _Compare& __comp = _Compare(), |
| 231 | const allocator_type& __a = allocator_type()) |
| 232 | : _M_t(__comp, _Key_alloc_type(__a)) |
| 233 | { _M_t._M_insert_equal(__l.begin(), __l.end()); } |
| 234 | |
| 235 | /// Allocator-extended default constructor. |
| 236 | explicit |
| 237 | multiset(const allocator_type& __a) |
| 238 | : _M_t(_Compare(), _Key_alloc_type(__a)) { } |
| 239 | |
| 240 | /// Allocator-extended copy constructor. |
| 241 | multiset(const multiset& __m, const allocator_type& __a) |
| 242 | : _M_t(__m._M_t, _Key_alloc_type(__a)) { } |
| 243 | |
| 244 | /// Allocator-extended move constructor. |
| 245 | multiset(multiset&& __m, const allocator_type& __a) |
| 246 | noexcept(is_nothrow_copy_constructible<_Compare>::value |
| 247 | && _Alloc_traits::_S_always_equal()) |
| 248 | : _M_t(std::move(__m._M_t), _Key_alloc_type(__a)) { } |
| 249 | |
| 250 | /// Allocator-extended initialier-list constructor. |
| 251 | multiset(initializer_list<value_type> __l, const allocator_type& __a) |
| 252 | : _M_t(_Compare(), _Key_alloc_type(__a)) |
| 253 | { _M_t._M_insert_equal(__l.begin(), __l.end()); } |
| 254 | |
| 255 | /// Allocator-extended range constructor. |
| 256 | template<typename _InputIterator> |
| 257 | multiset(_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last, |
| 258 | const allocator_type& __a) |
| 259 | : _M_t(_Compare(), _Key_alloc_type(__a)) |
| 260 | { _M_t._M_insert_equal(__first, __last); } |
| 261 | |
| 262 | /** |
| 263 | * The dtor only erases the elements, and note that if the elements |
| 264 | * themselves are pointers, the pointed-to memory is not touched in any |
| 265 | * way. Managing the pointer is the user's responsibility. |
| 266 | */ |
| 267 | ~multiset() = default; |
| 268 | #endif |
| 269 | |
| 270 | /** |
| 271 | * @brief %Multiset assignment operator. |
| 272 | * |
| 273 | * Whether the allocator is copied depends on the allocator traits. |
| 274 | */ |
| 275 | #if __cplusplus < 201103L |
| 276 | multiset& |
| 277 | operator=(const multiset& __x) |
| 278 | { |
| 279 | _M_t = __x._M_t; |
| 280 | return *this; |
| 281 | } |
| 282 | #else |
| 283 | multiset& |
| 284 | operator=(const multiset&) = default; |
| 285 | |
| 286 | /// Move assignment operator. |
| 287 | multiset& |
| 288 | operator=(multiset&&) = default; |
| 289 | |
| 290 | /** |
| 291 | * @brief %Multiset list assignment operator. |
| 292 | * @param __l An initializer_list. |
| 293 | * |
| 294 | * This function fills a %multiset with copies of the elements in the |
| 295 | * initializer list @a __l. |
| 296 | * |
| 297 | * Note that the assignment completely changes the %multiset and |
| 298 | * that the resulting %multiset's size is the same as the number |
| 299 | * of elements assigned. |
| 300 | */ |
| 301 | multiset& |
| 302 | operator=(initializer_list<value_type> __l) |
| 303 | { |
| 304 | _M_t._M_assign_equal(__l.begin(), __l.end()); |
| 305 | return *this; |
| 306 | } |
| 307 | #endif |
| 308 | |
| 309 | // accessors: |
| 310 | |
| 311 | /// Returns the comparison object. |
| 312 | key_compare |
| 313 | key_comp() const |
| 314 | { return _M_t.key_comp(); } |
| 315 | /// Returns the comparison object. |
| 316 | value_compare |
| 317 | value_comp() const |
| 318 | { return _M_t.key_comp(); } |
| 319 | /// Returns the memory allocation object. |
| 320 | allocator_type |
| 321 | get_allocator() const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT |
| 322 | { return allocator_type(_M_t.get_allocator()); } |
| 323 | |
| 324 | /** |
| 325 | * Returns a read-only (constant) iterator that points to the first |
| 326 | * element in the %multiset. Iteration is done in ascending order |
| 327 | * according to the keys. |
| 328 | */ |
| 329 | iterator |
| 330 | begin() const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT |
| 331 | { return _M_t.begin(); } |
| 332 | |
| 333 | /** |
| 334 | * Returns a read-only (constant) iterator that points one past the last |
| 335 | * element in the %multiset. Iteration is done in ascending order |
| 336 | * according to the keys. |
| 337 | */ |
| 338 | iterator |
| 339 | end() const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT |
| 340 | { return _M_t.end(); } |
| 341 | |
| 342 | /** |
| 343 | * Returns a read-only (constant) reverse iterator that points to the |
| 344 | * last element in the %multiset. Iteration is done in descending order |
| 345 | * according to the keys. |
| 346 | */ |
| 347 | reverse_iterator |
| 348 | rbegin() const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT |
| 349 | { return _M_t.rbegin(); } |
| 350 | |
| 351 | /** |
| 352 | * Returns a read-only (constant) reverse iterator that points to the |
| 353 | * last element in the %multiset. Iteration is done in descending order |
| 354 | * according to the keys. |
| 355 | */ |
| 356 | reverse_iterator |
| 357 | rend() const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT |
| 358 | { return _M_t.rend(); } |
| 359 | |
| 360 | #if __cplusplus >= 201103L |
| 361 | /** |
| 362 | * Returns a read-only (constant) iterator that points to the first |
| 363 | * element in the %multiset. Iteration is done in ascending order |
| 364 | * according to the keys. |
| 365 | */ |
| 366 | iterator |
| 367 | cbegin() const noexcept |
| 368 | { return _M_t.begin(); } |
| 369 | |
| 370 | /** |
| 371 | * Returns a read-only (constant) iterator that points one past the last |
| 372 | * element in the %multiset. Iteration is done in ascending order |
| 373 | * according to the keys. |
| 374 | */ |
| 375 | iterator |
| 376 | cend() const noexcept |
| 377 | { return _M_t.end(); } |
| 378 | |
| 379 | /** |
| 380 | * Returns a read-only (constant) reverse iterator that points to the |
| 381 | * last element in the %multiset. Iteration is done in descending order |
| 382 | * according to the keys. |
| 383 | */ |
| 384 | reverse_iterator |
| 385 | crbegin() const noexcept |
| 386 | { return _M_t.rbegin(); } |
| 387 | |
| 388 | /** |
| 389 | * Returns a read-only (constant) reverse iterator that points to the |
| 390 | * last element in the %multiset. Iteration is done in descending order |
| 391 | * according to the keys. |
| 392 | */ |
| 393 | reverse_iterator |
| 394 | crend() const noexcept |
| 395 | { return _M_t.rend(); } |
| 396 | #endif |
| 397 | |
| 398 | /// Returns true if the %set is empty. |
| 399 | bool |
| 400 | empty() const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT |
| 401 | { return _M_t.empty(); } |
| 402 | |
| 403 | /// Returns the size of the %set. |
| 404 | size_type |
| 405 | size() const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT |
| 406 | { return _M_t.size(); } |
| 407 | |
| 408 | /// Returns the maximum size of the %set. |
| 409 | size_type |
| 410 | max_size() const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT |
| 411 | { return _M_t.max_size(); } |
| 412 | |
| 413 | /** |
| 414 | * @brief Swaps data with another %multiset. |
| 415 | * @param __x A %multiset of the same element and allocator types. |
| 416 | * |
| 417 | * This exchanges the elements between two multisets in constant time. |
| 418 | * (It is only swapping a pointer, an integer, and an instance of the @c |
| 419 | * Compare type (which itself is often stateless and empty), so it should |
| 420 | * be quite fast.) |
| 421 | * Note that the global std::swap() function is specialized such that |
| 422 | * std::swap(s1,s2) will feed to this function. |
| 423 | * |
| 424 | * Whether the allocators are swapped depends on the allocator traits. |
| 425 | */ |
| 426 | void |
| 427 | swap(multiset& __x) |
| 428 | _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT_IF(__is_nothrow_swappable<_Compare>::value) |
| 429 | { _M_t.swap(__x._M_t); } |
| 430 | |
| 431 | // insert/erase |
| 432 | #if __cplusplus >= 201103L |
| 433 | /** |
| 434 | * @brief Builds and inserts an element into the %multiset. |
| 435 | * @param __args Arguments used to generate the element instance to be |
| 436 | * inserted. |
| 437 | * @return An iterator that points to the inserted element. |
| 438 | * |
| 439 | * This function inserts an element into the %multiset. Contrary |
| 440 | * to a std::set the %multiset does not rely on unique keys and thus |
| 441 | * multiple copies of the same element can be inserted. |
| 442 | * |
| 443 | * Insertion requires logarithmic time. |
| 444 | */ |
| 445 | template<typename... _Args> |
| 446 | iterator |
| 447 | emplace(_Args&&... __args) |
| 448 | { return _M_t._M_emplace_equal(std::forward<_Args>(__args)...); } |
| 449 | |
| 450 | /** |
| 451 | * @brief Builds and inserts an element into the %multiset. |
| 452 | * @param __pos An iterator that serves as a hint as to where the |
| 453 | * element should be inserted. |
| 454 | * @param __args Arguments used to generate the element instance to be |
| 455 | * inserted. |
| 456 | * @return An iterator that points to the inserted element. |
| 457 | * |
| 458 | * This function inserts an element into the %multiset. Contrary |
| 459 | * to a std::set the %multiset does not rely on unique keys and thus |
| 460 | * multiple copies of the same element can be inserted. |
| 461 | * |
| 462 | * Note that the first parameter is only a hint and can potentially |
| 463 | * improve the performance of the insertion process. A bad hint would |
| 464 | * cause no gains in efficiency. |
| 465 | * |
| 466 | * See https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/libstdc++/manual/associative.html#containers.associative.insert_hints |
| 467 | * for more on @a hinting. |
| 468 | * |
| 469 | * Insertion requires logarithmic time (if the hint is not taken). |
| 470 | */ |
| 471 | template<typename... _Args> |
| 472 | iterator |
| 473 | emplace_hint(const_iterator __pos, _Args&&... __args) |
| 474 | { |
| 475 | return _M_t._M_emplace_hint_equal(__pos, |
| 476 | std::forward<_Args>(__args)...); |
| 477 | } |
| 478 | #endif |
| 479 | |
| 480 | /** |
| 481 | * @brief Inserts an element into the %multiset. |
| 482 | * @param __x Element to be inserted. |
| 483 | * @return An iterator that points to the inserted element. |
| 484 | * |
| 485 | * This function inserts an element into the %multiset. Contrary |
| 486 | * to a std::set the %multiset does not rely on unique keys and thus |
| 487 | * multiple copies of the same element can be inserted. |
| 488 | * |
| 489 | * Insertion requires logarithmic time. |
| 490 | */ |
| 491 | iterator |
| 492 | insert(const value_type& __x) |
| 493 | { return _M_t._M_insert_equal(__x); } |
| 494 | |
| 495 | #if __cplusplus >= 201103L |
| 496 | iterator |
| 497 | insert(value_type&& __x) |
| 498 | { return _M_t._M_insert_equal(std::move(__x)); } |
| 499 | #endif |
| 500 | |
| 501 | /** |
| 502 | * @brief Inserts an element into the %multiset. |
| 503 | * @param __position An iterator that serves as a hint as to where the |
| 504 | * element should be inserted. |
| 505 | * @param __x Element to be inserted. |
| 506 | * @return An iterator that points to the inserted element. |
| 507 | * |
| 508 | * This function inserts an element into the %multiset. Contrary |
| 509 | * to a std::set the %multiset does not rely on unique keys and thus |
| 510 | * multiple copies of the same element can be inserted. |
| 511 | * |
| 512 | * Note that the first parameter is only a hint and can potentially |
| 513 | * improve the performance of the insertion process. A bad hint would |
| 514 | * cause no gains in efficiency. |
| 515 | * |
| 516 | * See https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/libstdc++/manual/associative.html#containers.associative.insert_hints |
| 517 | * for more on @a hinting. |
| 518 | * |
| 519 | * Insertion requires logarithmic time (if the hint is not taken). |
| 520 | */ |
| 521 | iterator |
| 522 | insert(const_iterator __position, const value_type& __x) |
| 523 | { return _M_t._M_insert_equal_(__position, __x); } |
| 524 | |
| 525 | #if __cplusplus >= 201103L |
| 526 | iterator |
| 527 | insert(const_iterator __position, value_type&& __x) |
| 528 | { return _M_t._M_insert_equal_(__position, std::move(__x)); } |
| 529 | #endif |
| 530 | |
| 531 | /** |
| 532 | * @brief A template function that tries to insert a range of elements. |
| 533 | * @param __first Iterator pointing to the start of the range to be |
| 534 | * inserted. |
| 535 | * @param __last Iterator pointing to the end of the range. |
| 536 | * |
| 537 | * Complexity similar to that of the range constructor. |
| 538 | */ |
| 539 | template<typename _InputIterator> |
| 540 | void |
| 541 | insert(_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last) |
| 542 | { _M_t._M_insert_equal(__first, __last); } |
| 543 | |
| 544 | #if __cplusplus >= 201103L |
| 545 | /** |
| 546 | * @brief Attempts to insert a list of elements into the %multiset. |
| 547 | * @param __l A std::initializer_list<value_type> of elements |
| 548 | * to be inserted. |
| 549 | * |
| 550 | * Complexity similar to that of the range constructor. |
| 551 | */ |
| 552 | void |
| 553 | insert(initializer_list<value_type> __l) |
| 554 | { this->insert(__l.begin(), __l.end()); } |
| 555 | #endif |
| 556 | |
| 557 | #if __cplusplus > 201402L |
| 558 | /// Extract a node. |
| 559 | node_type |
| 560 | extract(const_iterator __pos) |
| 561 | { |
| 562 | __glibcxx_assert(__pos != end()); |
| 563 | return _M_t.extract(__pos); |
| 564 | } |
| 565 | |
| 566 | /// Extract a node. |
| 567 | node_type |
| 568 | extract(const key_type& __x) |
| 569 | { return _M_t.extract(__x); } |
| 570 | |
| 571 | /// Re-insert an extracted node. |
| 572 | iterator |
| 573 | insert(node_type&& __nh) |
| 574 | { return _M_t._M_reinsert_node_equal(std::move(__nh)); } |
| 575 | |
| 576 | /// Re-insert an extracted node. |
| 577 | iterator |
| 578 | insert(const_iterator __hint, node_type&& __nh) |
| 579 | { return _M_t._M_reinsert_node_hint_equal(__hint, std::move(__nh)); } |
| 580 | |
| 581 | template<typename, typename> |
| 582 | friend class _Rb_tree_merge_helper; |
| 583 | |
| 584 | template<typename _Compare1> |
| 585 | void |
| 586 | merge(multiset<_Key, _Compare1, _Alloc>& __source) |
| 587 | { |
| 588 | using _Merge_helper = _Rb_tree_merge_helper<multiset, _Compare1>; |
| 589 | _M_t._M_merge_equal(_Merge_helper::_S_get_tree(__source)); |
| 590 | } |
| 591 | |
| 592 | template<typename _Compare1> |
| 593 | void |
| 594 | merge(multiset<_Key, _Compare1, _Alloc>&& __source) |
| 595 | { merge(__source); } |
| 596 | |
| 597 | template<typename _Compare1> |
| 598 | void |
| 599 | merge(set<_Key, _Compare1, _Alloc>& __source) |
| 600 | { |
| 601 | using _Merge_helper = _Rb_tree_merge_helper<multiset, _Compare1>; |
| 602 | _M_t._M_merge_equal(_Merge_helper::_S_get_tree(__source)); |
| 603 | } |
| 604 | |
| 605 | template<typename _Compare1> |
| 606 | void |
| 607 | merge(set<_Key, _Compare1, _Alloc>&& __source) |
| 608 | { merge(__source); } |
| 609 | #endif // C++17 |
| 610 | |
| 611 | #if __cplusplus >= 201103L |
| 612 | // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS |
| 613 | // DR 130. Associative erase should return an iterator. |
| 614 | /** |
| 615 | * @brief Erases an element from a %multiset. |
| 616 | * @param __position An iterator pointing to the element to be erased. |
| 617 | * @return An iterator pointing to the element immediately following |
| 618 | * @a position prior to the element being erased. If no such |
| 619 | * element exists, end() is returned. |
| 620 | * |
| 621 | * This function erases an element, pointed to by the given iterator, |
| 622 | * from a %multiset. Note that this function only erases the element, |
| 623 | * and that if the element is itself a pointer, the pointed-to memory is |
| 624 | * not touched in any way. Managing the pointer is the user's |
| 625 | * responsibility. |
| 626 | */ |
| 627 | _GLIBCXX_ABI_TAG_CXX11 |
| 628 | iterator |
| 629 | erase(const_iterator __position) |
| 630 | { return _M_t.erase(__position); } |
| 631 | #else |
| 632 | /** |
| 633 | * @brief Erases an element from a %multiset. |
| 634 | * @param __position An iterator pointing to the element to be erased. |
| 635 | * |
| 636 | * This function erases an element, pointed to by the given iterator, |
| 637 | * from a %multiset. Note that this function only erases the element, |
| 638 | * and that if the element is itself a pointer, the pointed-to memory is |
| 639 | * not touched in any way. Managing the pointer is the user's |
| 640 | * responsibility. |
| 641 | */ |
| 642 | void |
| 643 | erase(iterator __position) |
| 644 | { _M_t.erase(__position); } |
| 645 | #endif |
| 646 | |
| 647 | /** |
| 648 | * @brief Erases elements according to the provided key. |
| 649 | * @param __x Key of element to be erased. |
| 650 | * @return The number of elements erased. |
| 651 | * |
| 652 | * This function erases all elements located by the given key from a |
| 653 | * %multiset. |
| 654 | * Note that this function only erases the element, and that if |
| 655 | * the element is itself a pointer, the pointed-to memory is not touched |
| 656 | * in any way. Managing the pointer is the user's responsibility. |
| 657 | */ |
| 658 | size_type |
| 659 | erase(const key_type& __x) |
| 660 | { return _M_t.erase(__x); } |
| 661 | |
| 662 | #if __cplusplus >= 201103L |
| 663 | // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS |
| 664 | // DR 130. Associative erase should return an iterator. |
| 665 | /** |
| 666 | * @brief Erases a [first,last) range of elements from a %multiset. |
| 667 | * @param __first Iterator pointing to the start of the range to be |
| 668 | * erased. |
| 669 | * @param __last Iterator pointing to the end of the range to |
| 670 | * be erased. |
| 671 | * @return The iterator @a last. |
| 672 | * |
| 673 | * This function erases a sequence of elements from a %multiset. |
| 674 | * Note that this function only erases the elements, and that if |
| 675 | * the elements themselves are pointers, the pointed-to memory is not |
| 676 | * touched in any way. Managing the pointer is the user's |
| 677 | * responsibility. |
| 678 | */ |
| 679 | _GLIBCXX_ABI_TAG_CXX11 |
| 680 | iterator |
| 681 | erase(const_iterator __first, const_iterator __last) |
| 682 | { return _M_t.erase(__first, __last); } |
| 683 | #else |
| 684 | /** |
| 685 | * @brief Erases a [first,last) range of elements from a %multiset. |
| 686 | * @param first Iterator pointing to the start of the range to be |
| 687 | * erased. |
| 688 | * @param last Iterator pointing to the end of the range to be erased. |
| 689 | * |
| 690 | * This function erases a sequence of elements from a %multiset. |
| 691 | * Note that this function only erases the elements, and that if |
| 692 | * the elements themselves are pointers, the pointed-to memory is not |
| 693 | * touched in any way. Managing the pointer is the user's |
| 694 | * responsibility. |
| 695 | */ |
| 696 | void |
| 697 | erase(iterator __first, iterator __last) |
| 698 | { _M_t.erase(__first, __last); } |
| 699 | #endif |
| 700 | |
| 701 | /** |
| 702 | * Erases all elements in a %multiset. Note that this function only |
| 703 | * erases the elements, and that if the elements themselves are pointers, |
| 704 | * the pointed-to memory is not touched in any way. Managing the pointer |
| 705 | * is the user's responsibility. |
| 706 | */ |
| 707 | void |
| 708 | clear() _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT |
| 709 | { _M_t.clear(); } |
| 710 | |
| 711 | // multiset operations: |
| 712 | |
| 713 | //@{ |
| 714 | /** |
| 715 | * @brief Finds the number of elements with given key. |
| 716 | * @param __x Key of elements to be located. |
| 717 | * @return Number of elements with specified key. |
| 718 | */ |
| 719 | size_type |
| 720 | count(const key_type& __x) const |
| 721 | { return _M_t.count(__x); } |
| 722 | |
| 723 | #if __cplusplus > 201103L |
| 724 | template<typename _Kt> |
| 725 | auto |
| 726 | count(const _Kt& __x) const -> decltype(_M_t._M_count_tr(__x)) |
| 727 | { return _M_t._M_count_tr(__x); } |
| 728 | #endif |
| 729 | //@} |
| 730 | |
| 731 | // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS |
| 732 | // 214. set::find() missing const overload |
| 733 | //@{ |
| 734 | /** |
| 735 | * @brief Tries to locate an element in a %set. |
| 736 | * @param __x Element to be located. |
| 737 | * @return Iterator pointing to sought-after element, or end() if not |
| 738 | * found. |
| 739 | * |
| 740 | * This function takes a key and tries to locate the element with which |
| 741 | * the key matches. If successful the function returns an iterator |
| 742 | * pointing to the sought after element. If unsuccessful it returns the |
| 743 | * past-the-end ( @c end() ) iterator. |
| 744 | */ |
| 745 | iterator |
| 746 | find(const key_type& __x) |
| 747 | { return _M_t.find(__x); } |
| 748 | |
| 749 | const_iterator |
| 750 | find(const key_type& __x) const |
| 751 | { return _M_t.find(__x); } |
| 752 | |
| 753 | #if __cplusplus > 201103L |
| 754 | template<typename _Kt> |
| 755 | auto |
| 756 | find(const _Kt& __x) |
| 757 | -> decltype(iterator{_M_t._M_find_tr(__x)}) |
| 758 | { return iterator{_M_t._M_find_tr(__x)}; } |
| 759 | |
| 760 | template<typename _Kt> |
| 761 | auto |
| 762 | find(const _Kt& __x) const |
| 763 | -> decltype(const_iterator{_M_t._M_find_tr(__x)}) |
| 764 | { return const_iterator{_M_t._M_find_tr(__x)}; } |
| 765 | #endif |
| 766 | //@} |
| 767 | |
| 768 | //@{ |
| 769 | /** |
| 770 | * @brief Finds the beginning of a subsequence matching given key. |
| 771 | * @param __x Key to be located. |
| 772 | * @return Iterator pointing to first element equal to or greater |
| 773 | * than key, or end(). |
| 774 | * |
| 775 | * This function returns the first element of a subsequence of elements |
| 776 | * that matches the given key. If unsuccessful it returns an iterator |
| 777 | * pointing to the first element that has a greater value than given key |
| 778 | * or end() if no such element exists. |
| 779 | */ |
| 780 | iterator |
| 781 | lower_bound(const key_type& __x) |
| 782 | { return _M_t.lower_bound(__x); } |
| 783 | |
| 784 | const_iterator |
| 785 | lower_bound(const key_type& __x) const |
| 786 | { return _M_t.lower_bound(__x); } |
| 787 | |
| 788 | #if __cplusplus > 201103L |
| 789 | template<typename _Kt> |
| 790 | auto |
| 791 | lower_bound(const _Kt& __x) |
| 792 | -> decltype(iterator(_M_t._M_lower_bound_tr(__x))) |
| 793 | { return iterator(_M_t._M_lower_bound_tr(__x)); } |
| 794 | |
| 795 | template<typename _Kt> |
| 796 | auto |
| 797 | lower_bound(const _Kt& __x) const |
| 798 | -> decltype(iterator(_M_t._M_lower_bound_tr(__x))) |
| 799 | { return iterator(_M_t._M_lower_bound_tr(__x)); } |
| 800 | #endif |
| 801 | //@} |
| 802 | |
| 803 | //@{ |
| 804 | /** |
| 805 | * @brief Finds the end of a subsequence matching given key. |
| 806 | * @param __x Key to be located. |
| 807 | * @return Iterator pointing to the first element |
| 808 | * greater than key, or end(). |
| 809 | */ |
| 810 | iterator |
| 811 | upper_bound(const key_type& __x) |
| 812 | { return _M_t.upper_bound(__x); } |
| 813 | |
| 814 | const_iterator |
| 815 | upper_bound(const key_type& __x) const |
| 816 | { return _M_t.upper_bound(__x); } |
| 817 | |
| 818 | #if __cplusplus > 201103L |
| 819 | template<typename _Kt> |
| 820 | auto |
| 821 | upper_bound(const _Kt& __x) |
| 822 | -> decltype(iterator(_M_t._M_upper_bound_tr(__x))) |
| 823 | { return iterator(_M_t._M_upper_bound_tr(__x)); } |
| 824 | |
| 825 | template<typename _Kt> |
| 826 | auto |
| 827 | upper_bound(const _Kt& __x) const |
| 828 | -> decltype(iterator(_M_t._M_upper_bound_tr(__x))) |
| 829 | { return iterator(_M_t._M_upper_bound_tr(__x)); } |
| 830 | #endif |
| 831 | //@} |
| 832 | |
| 833 | //@{ |
| 834 | /** |
| 835 | * @brief Finds a subsequence matching given key. |
| 836 | * @param __x Key to be located. |
| 837 | * @return Pair of iterators that possibly points to the subsequence |
| 838 | * matching given key. |
| 839 | * |
| 840 | * This function is equivalent to |
| 841 | * @code |
| 842 | * std::make_pair(c.lower_bound(val), |
| 843 | * c.upper_bound(val)) |
| 844 | * @endcode |
| 845 | * (but is faster than making the calls separately). |
| 846 | * |
| 847 | * This function probably only makes sense for multisets. |
| 848 | */ |
| 849 | std::pair<iterator, iterator> |
| 850 | equal_range(const key_type& __x) |
| 851 | { return _M_t.equal_range(__x); } |
| 852 | |
| 853 | std::pair<const_iterator, const_iterator> |
| 854 | equal_range(const key_type& __x) const |
| 855 | { return _M_t.equal_range(__x); } |
| 856 | |
| 857 | #if __cplusplus > 201103L |
| 858 | template<typename _Kt> |
| 859 | auto |
| 860 | equal_range(const _Kt& __x) |
| 861 | -> decltype(pair<iterator, iterator>(_M_t._M_equal_range_tr(__x))) |
| 862 | { return pair<iterator, iterator>(_M_t._M_equal_range_tr(__x)); } |
| 863 | |
| 864 | template<typename _Kt> |
| 865 | auto |
| 866 | equal_range(const _Kt& __x) const |
| 867 | -> decltype(pair<iterator, iterator>(_M_t._M_equal_range_tr(__x))) |
| 868 | { return pair<iterator, iterator>(_M_t._M_equal_range_tr(__x)); } |
| 869 | #endif |
| 870 | //@} |
| 871 | |
| 872 | template<typename _K1, typename _C1, typename _A1> |
| 873 | friend bool |
| 874 | operator==(const multiset<_K1, _C1, _A1>&, |
| 875 | const multiset<_K1, _C1, _A1>&); |
| 876 | |
| 877 | template<typename _K1, typename _C1, typename _A1> |
| 878 | friend bool |
| 879 | operator< (const multiset<_K1, _C1, _A1>&, |
| 880 | const multiset<_K1, _C1, _A1>&); |
| 881 | }; |
| 882 | |
| 883 | /** |
| 884 | * @brief Multiset equality comparison. |
| 885 | * @param __x A %multiset. |
| 886 | * @param __y A %multiset of the same type as @a __x. |
| 887 | * @return True iff the size and elements of the multisets are equal. |
| 888 | * |
| 889 | * This is an equivalence relation. It is linear in the size of the |
| 890 | * multisets. |
| 891 | * Multisets are considered equivalent if their sizes are equal, and if |
| 892 | * corresponding elements compare equal. |
| 893 | */ |
| 894 | template<typename _Key, typename _Compare, typename _Alloc> |
| 895 | inline bool |
| 896 | operator==(const multiset<_Key, _Compare, _Alloc>& __x, |
| 897 | const multiset<_Key, _Compare, _Alloc>& __y) |
| 898 | { return __x._M_t == __y._M_t; } |
| 899 | |
| 900 | /** |
| 901 | * @brief Multiset ordering relation. |
| 902 | * @param __x A %multiset. |
| 903 | * @param __y A %multiset of the same type as @a __x. |
| 904 | * @return True iff @a __x is lexicographically less than @a __y. |
| 905 | * |
| 906 | * This is a total ordering relation. It is linear in the size of the |
| 907 | * sets. The elements must be comparable with @c <. |
| 908 | * |
| 909 | * See std::lexicographical_compare() for how the determination is made. |
| 910 | */ |
| 911 | template<typename _Key, typename _Compare, typename _Alloc> |
| 912 | inline bool |
| 913 | operator<(const multiset<_Key, _Compare, _Alloc>& __x, |
| 914 | const multiset<_Key, _Compare, _Alloc>& __y) |
| 915 | { return __x._M_t < __y._M_t; } |
| 916 | |
| 917 | /// Returns !(x == y). |
| 918 | template<typename _Key, typename _Compare, typename _Alloc> |
| 919 | inline bool |
| 920 | operator!=(const multiset<_Key, _Compare, _Alloc>& __x, |
| 921 | const multiset<_Key, _Compare, _Alloc>& __y) |
| 922 | { return !(__x == __y); } |
| 923 | |
| 924 | /// Returns y < x. |
| 925 | template<typename _Key, typename _Compare, typename _Alloc> |
| 926 | inline bool |
| 927 | operator>(const multiset<_Key,_Compare,_Alloc>& __x, |
| 928 | const multiset<_Key,_Compare,_Alloc>& __y) |
| 929 | { return __y < __x; } |
| 930 | |
| 931 | /// Returns !(y < x) |
| 932 | template<typename _Key, typename _Compare, typename _Alloc> |
| 933 | inline bool |
| 934 | operator<=(const multiset<_Key, _Compare, _Alloc>& __x, |
| 935 | const multiset<_Key, _Compare, _Alloc>& __y) |
| 936 | { return !(__y < __x); } |
| 937 | |
| 938 | /// Returns !(x < y) |
| 939 | template<typename _Key, typename _Compare, typename _Alloc> |
| 940 | inline bool |
| 941 | operator>=(const multiset<_Key, _Compare, _Alloc>& __x, |
| 942 | const multiset<_Key, _Compare, _Alloc>& __y) |
| 943 | { return !(__x < __y); } |
| 944 | |
| 945 | /// See std::multiset::swap(). |
| 946 | template<typename _Key, typename _Compare, typename _Alloc> |
| 947 | inline void |
| 948 | swap(multiset<_Key, _Compare, _Alloc>& __x, |
| 949 | multiset<_Key, _Compare, _Alloc>& __y) |
| 950 | _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT_IF(noexcept(__x.swap(__y))) |
| 951 | { __x.swap(__y); } |
| 952 | |
| 953 | _GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_CONTAINER |
| 954 | |
| 955 | #if __cplusplus > 201402L |
| 956 | _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION |
| 957 | // Allow std::multiset access to internals of compatible sets. |
| 958 | template<typename _Val, typename _Cmp1, typename _Alloc, typename _Cmp2> |
| 959 | struct |
| 960 | _Rb_tree_merge_helper<_GLIBCXX_STD_C::multiset<_Val, _Cmp1, _Alloc>, |
| 961 | _Cmp2> |
| 962 | { |
| 963 | private: |
| 964 | friend class _GLIBCXX_STD_C::multiset<_Val, _Cmp1, _Alloc>; |
| 965 | |
| 966 | static auto& |
| 967 | _S_get_tree(_GLIBCXX_STD_C::set<_Val, _Cmp2, _Alloc>& __set) |
| 968 | { return __set._M_t; } |
| 969 | |
| 970 | static auto& |
| 971 | _S_get_tree(_GLIBCXX_STD_C::multiset<_Val, _Cmp2, _Alloc>& __set) |
| 972 | { return __set._M_t; } |
| 973 | }; |
| 974 | _GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION |
| 975 | #endif // C++17 |
| 976 | |
| 977 | } // namespace std |
| 978 | |
| 979 | #endif /* _STL_MULTISET_H */ |
| 980 |